Adaption strategies towards sustainable development principles in hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation enterprises = Στρατηγικές προσαρμογής προς τις αρχές βιώσιμες ανάπτυξης στις επιχειρήσεις έρευνας και εκμετάλλευσης υδρογονανθράκων.
Περίληψη
Η παρούσα διπλωματική εργασία αναλύει το θέμα «Στρατηγικές προσαρμογής προς τις αρχές βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης στις επιχειρήσεις έρευνας και εκμετάλλευσης υδρογονανθράκων». Στο Κεφάλαιο Α θα βρεθούν πληροφορίες σχετικά με την Ευρωπαϊκή Πράσινη Συμφωνία, τις επενδυτικές προκλήσεις, την πολιτική που υπάρχει για τη βιομηχανία, την κινητοποίηση της βιομηχανίας για την Καθαρή και Κυκλική Οικονομία, καθώς και τις δράσεις για την επίτευξή της. Στο τέλος αυτού του κεφαλαίου αναφέρεται ένας μηχανισμός δίκαιης μετάβασης, ενώ οι τελικές παρατηρήσεις δεν παραλείπονται. Στο Κεφάλαιο Β, στο πρώτο μέρος, γίνεται αναφορά στην Ατζέντα 2030 για τη Βιώσιμη Ανάπτυξη, καθώς αναφέρονται συνοπτικά οι 17 βιώσιμοι στόχοι. Στο δεύτερο μέρος αυτού του κεφαλαίου, αναλύεται η εφαρμογή συστημάτων ευελιξίας στη βιομηχανία πετρελαίου και φυσικού αερίου. Αυτές συνίστανται κυρίως στην εφαρμογή της διαθέσιμης τεχνολογίας, των στρατηγικών παραγωγής, των ανθρώπινων πόρων και του περιβάλλοντος διαχείρισης. Στο κεφάλαιο Γ, αναφέρονται 10 εταιρείες πετρελαίου και φυσικού αερίου, οι οποίες είναι οι China Petroleum and Chemical Corp. (Sinopec), Phillips 66, Saudi Aramco, Shell plc, BP, ExxonMobil, Total Energies, Chevron, Gazprom και Marathon. Σε όλες αυτές τις εταιρείες, θα βρεθεί στην αρχή μια σύντομη ιστορική αναδρομή, ακολουθούμενη από τις βιώσιμες στρατηγικές, οι οποίες χωρίζονται σε εφαρμογές για ευκινησία και στόχους βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης. Στο Κεφάλαιο Δ, που είναι το τελευταίο κεφάλαιο αυτής της εργασίας, γίνεται μια σύντομη ανάλυση του τι είναι το benchmarking και σε ποιες κατηγορίες χωρίζεται, ενώ πραγματοποιείται benchmarking για τις 10 εταιρείες, οι οποίες αναλύθηκαν στο Κεφάλαιο Γ, σχετικά με τις εφαρμογές για την ευελιξία και τους στόχους βιώσιμης ανάπτυξης. Τέλος, αναφέρονται ορισμένα συμπεράσματα από τις συγκρίσεις των εταιρειών.
Πλήρες Κείμενο:
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