Η παγκόσμια μεταβολή της θερμοκρασίας και της βροχόπτωσης σύμφωνα με τα πιο σύγχρονα κλιματικά σενάρια - IPCC 2021 = Global temperature and precipitation change under the most modern climate scenariow - IPCC 2021.
Περίληψη
The climate is constantly changing, and as it changes, it affects ecosystems more and more. This diploma thesis aims to analyze the results on global temperature and precipitation change, according to the most recent ipcc climate scenarios. The variables of temperature (Maximum temperature, number of days with maximum temperature above 35οC, number of days with maximum temperature above 40οC, absolute maximum daily temperature, minimum temperature, frost days, absolute minimum daily temperature, average temperature, temperature at sea level) and precipitation (Total rainfall, consecutive days of drought, maximum daily rainfall, maximum daily rainfall of 5 days, drought index, snowfall) are compared with historical CMIP6 data from the 1981-2010 model, ERA5 data and CMIP6 data from the Projections model for two time periods, one medium (2041-2060) and one long-term (2081-2100). The results obtained from comparisons of data in these periods constitute the climate scenarios, whose change is analyzed for each indicator separately. Thus, for each variable – indicator the value of the change is presented for historical data, for the present and for future estimates according to each scenario.
Πλήρες Κείμενο:
PDFΑναφορές
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